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Cefapirin
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Cefapirin图片
CAS NO:21593-23-7
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
1mg电议
5mg电议
10mg电议
25mg电议

产品介绍
头孢匹林(Cefapirin)是一种具有广谱抗菌活性的头孢菌素类抗生素。
Cas No.21593-23-7
别名头孢匹啉,Cefadyl,Cephapirin
化学名(6R,7R)-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-8-oxo-7-[[(4-pyridinylthio)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILESO=C(N[C@@H]1C(N2[C@]1([H])SCC(COC(C)=O)=C2C(O)=O)=O)CSC3=CC=NC=C3
分子式C17H17N3O6S2
分子量423.5
溶解度≤10mg/ml in DMSO;5mg/ml in dimethyl formamide
储存条件Store at -20℃
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

Cefapirin is the first generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefapirin is broadly effective against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria [1].

The antibacterial action of cefapirin was due to the inhibition of cell-wall synthesis, mediated by its binding to penicillin binding proteins. It was mainly used in veterinary medicine for intramammary treatment of mastitis and intrauterine treatment of endometritis in cattle [1,2].

Cefapirin was an antibiotic particularly suitable for the treatment of acute otitis media. In 210 strains isolated from the auricular exudate of childrens' acute otitis media, the MIC50 and MIC90 of cefapirin were 2 and 4 mg/l for 112 strains of Haemophilus. The MIC ranged from 0.25 to 4 mg/l for ten strains of Branhamella catarrhalis (9 secreted a beta-lactamase). Cefapirin had an extremely high activity with MIC50 and 90 less than 0.06 mg/l against Streptococcus pneumoniae. For the strains of Staphylococcus aureus sensitive to meticillin, one had a MIC less than 0.06 mg/l, and 11 had a MIC of 0.25 mg/l. For 14 strains of Enterobacteriaceae studied, the MIC 50 was 8 mg/l and the MIC 90 was 32 mg/l [3].

References:
[1] Committee for veterinary medicinal products: Cefapririn.  EMEA, 1-6 (2001).
[2] Ray, P. ,Knowlton, K.F.,Shang, C., et al. Development and validation of a UPLC-MS/MS method to monitor cephapirin excretion in dairy cows following intramammary infusion. PLoS One 9(11), 1-12 (2014).
[3] Simonet M, Herrmann J L, Gehanno P, et al.  Activity of cefapirin against bacterial strains isolated from acute otitis media in children[J]. Pathologie-biologie, 1990, 38(5): 352-354.