3-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 lipid palmitic acid.
| Cas No. | 2398-34-7 |
| 别名 | 4-羟基十六烷酸 |
| Canonical SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O |
| 分子式 | C16H32O3 |
| 分子量 | 272.4 |
| 溶解度 | DMF: 20 mg/mL,DMSO: 20 mg/mL,DMSO:PBS(pH 7.2) (1:2): 0.33 mg/mL,Ethanol: 2.5 mg/mL |
| 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| 产品描述 | 3-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 lipid palmitic acid . The lipid A part of lipopolysaccharides contain various 3-hydroxy fatty acids, making oxylipins such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid useful as chemical markers of endotoxins. In R. solanacearum, 3-hydroxy palmitic acid is converted by an S-adenosyl methionine-dependent methyltransferase to 3-hydroxy palmitic acid methyl ester, which acts as a quorum sensing signal molecule for post-transcriptional modulation of genes involved in virulence. Long-chain 3-hydroxy fatty acids, such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid, are also known to accumulate during long-chain 3-hydroxy-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiencies. Such accumulation induces oxidative stress, leading to mitochondrial bioenergetics deregulation and eventual multi-organ dysfunction. |
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