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3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidineβ-D-glucuronide(sodium salt)
本产品不向个人销售，仅用作科学研究，不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidineβ-D-glucuronide(sodium salt)图片
CAS NO:133525-01-6
包装与价格：
包装价格(元)
1mg电议
5mg电议
10mg电议

产品介绍
Zidovudine O-β-D-glucuronide (3͇-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine β-D-glucuronide) 钠是齐多夫定的主要代谢物。
Cas No.133525-01-6
别名氮脱氧胸苷葡糖苷酸钠盐,AZT glucuronide,Zidovudine glucuronide
化学名3'-azido-3'-deoxy-5'-O-β-D-glucopyranuronosyl-thymidine, monosodium salt
Canonical SMILESO=C([O-])[C@@H](O1)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C[C@H](N3C=C(C)C(NC3=O)=O)O2.[Na+]
分子式C16H20N5O10o Na
分子量465.4
溶解度≤0.5mg/ml in DMSO
储存条件Store at -20℃
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine β-D-glucuronide is the metabolite of zidovudine, a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.

Zidovudine, an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV, is recommended for use with other antiretroviral and may be also used to prevent mother to child spread during birth or after a needlestick injury or other potential exposure.

In vitro: 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine β-D-glucuronide is a metabolite of zidovudine, formed by direct conjugation by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7. The azido group of both zidovudine and 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine β-D-glucuronide could be reduced to an amino group by cytochrome CYP3A, CYP2A6, or CYP2B1, forming 3’-amino-3’-deoxythymidine (AMT) and AMT glucuronide, respectively [1].

In vivo: Animal study found that zidovudine-treated rats had higher systolic blood pressure, greater heart weight and greater interventricular septum thickness. Electron microscopy revealed mitochondrial swelling in myocardiocytes in zidovudine-treated rats. Reduced response to contractile stimuli and enhanced relaxation in response to charbacol were observed in the aortic rings of zidovudine-treated rats. The aortic myocytes of zidovudine-treated rats contained apparently unaffected ultrastructural features, but light microscopy suggested their marked enlargement [2].

Clinical trial: So far, no clinical study has been conducted.

References:
[1] Walsky, R. L.,Bauman, J.N.,Bourcier, K., et al. Optimized assays for human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) activities: altered alamethicin concentration and utility to screen for UGT inhibitors. Drug Metabolism and Disposition 40(5), 1051-1065 (2012).
[2] Ruga E, Bova S, Nussdorfer G, Mazzocchi G, Rebuffat P, Milanesi O, Cargnelli G. Zidovudine-induced alterations in the heart and vascular smooth muscle of the rat. Cardiovasc Res. 2003 Oct 15;60(1):147-55.