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Ketoconazole
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Ketoconazole图片
CAS NO:65277-42-1
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)电议
100mg电议
500mg电议

产品介绍
Ketoconazole (R-41400) 是一种咪唑类抗真菌剂,一种 CYP3A4 和 CYP24A1 抑制剂。
Cas No.65277-42-1
别名酮康唑
化学名1-[4-[4-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone
Canonical SMILESCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC3COC(O3)(CN4C=CN=C4)C5=C(C=C(C=C5)Cl)Cl
分子式C26H28Cl2N4O4
分子量531.43
溶解度≥ 23.4 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 10 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic
储存条件Store at 2-8°C
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

Ketoconazole (R-41400) is an imidazole anti-fungal agent, a CYP3A4 and CYP24A1 inhibitor.

Ketoconazole (R-41400), an imidazole anti-fungal agent, has often produced features of androgen deficiency including decreased libido, gynecomastia, impotence, oligospermia, and decreased testosterone levels, in men being treated for chronic mycotic infections[1]. Ketoconazole (R-41400) also is a cytochrome P450 inhibitor[2]. Ketoconazole (R-41400), on the antischistosomal potential of these quinolines against Schistosoma mansoni infection by evaluating parasitological, histopathological, and biochemical parameters. Mice were classified into 7 groups: uninfected untreated (I), infected untreated (II), infected treated orally with PZQ (1,000 mg/kg) (III), QN (400 mg/kg) (IV), KTZ (10 mg/kg)+QN as group IV (V), HF (400 mg/kg) (VI), and KTZ (as group V)+HF (as group VI) (VII). KTZ plus QN or HF produced more inhibition (P<0.05) in hepatic CYP450 (85.7% and 83.8%) and CYT b5 (75.5% and 73.5%) activities, respectively, than in groups treated with QN or HF alone. This was accompanied with more reduction in female (89.0% and 79.3%), total worms (81.4% and 70.3%), and eggs burden (hepatic; 83.8%, 66.0% and intestinal; 68%, 64.5%), respectively, and encountering the granulomatous reaction to parasite eggs trapped in the liver[3]. CYP24A1 inhibitor enhances antiproliferative effects, increases systemic calcitriol exposure, and promotes the activation of caspase-independent apoptosis pathway[4].

References:
[1]. Seif El-Din SH, et al. Effect of ketoconazole, a cytochrome P450 inhibitor, on the efficacy of quinine and halofantrine against Schistosoma mansoni in mice. Korean J Parasitol. 2013 Apr;51(2):165-75.
[2]. Eil C. Ketoconazole binds to the human androgen receptor. Horm Metab Res. 1992 Aug;24(8):367-70.
[3]. Muindi JR et al. CYP24A1 inhibition enhances the antitumor activity of calcitriol. Endocrinology. 2010 Sep;151(9):4301-12.