Kanamycin sulfate是氨基糖苷类杀菌抗生素,它通过与细菌30S核糖体结合起作用。
产品描述
Kanamycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic.
体外活性
The concentration of Kanamycin sulfate above 0.0025% has a significant inhibition on the growth of B. bifidum while having no influence on the other four probiotics at incubation 12 h or 24 h. The optimum selective concentration of kanamycin sulfate in MRS media is 0.005% for selective enumeration of B.bifidum[3].
体内活性
The neurons damage of the DCN induced by kanamycin (500 mg/kg/day) is reversible and autophagy is upregulated in the neurotoxic course of kanamycin on DCN through JNK1-mediated phosphorylation of Bcl-2 pathway in rats. The serum BUN and Cr levels are both increased at the 1st day after the period of kanamycin administration. The neurons expressing LC3 are increased at 1, 7 and 14 days after kanamycin administration in comparison to the control group. Kanamycin treatment results in the increase of autophagy in a time-dependent manner[1]. Kanamycin sulfate (5 mg/kg) and sodium ampicillin (10 mg/kg) administered intramuscularly (i.m.) separately, and then together, to five pony mares, and the ampicillin concentration exceeds 5 mg/mL in inflamed synovial fluid for some 2.5 h after injection, and kanamycin sulfate concentration exceeds 2 mg/mL for 7 h in the pony[2].
Cas No.
25389-94-0
分子式
C18H38N4O15S
分子量
582.58
别名
硫酸卡那霉素;Kanamycin monosulfate;Kanamycin A monosulfate;Ophtalmokalixan
储存和溶解度
DMSO:Insoluble
H2O:10 mM
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years