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Papain Inhibitor
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Papain Inhibitor图片
CAS NO:70195-20-9
包装:25mg
市场价:252元

产品介绍

Inhibitor of peptidase activity of Papain

Cas No.70195-20-9
别名乙氨酸-乙氨酸-酪氨酸-精氨酸,H2N-Gly-Gly-Tyr-Arg-OH
化学名(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid
Canonical SMILESC1=CC(=CC=C1CC(C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CN)O
分子式C19H29N7O6
分子量451.48
溶解度≥ 45.1 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 90.4 mg/mL in Water
储存条件Store at -20℃
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

Papain Inhibitor peptide,(C19H29N7O6),a peptide with the sequence H-Gly-Gly-Tyr-Arg-OH,MW= 451.4,this peptide Inhibits the peptidase activity of Papain.Papain,also known as papaya proteinase I,is a cysteine protease enzyme present in papaya and mountain papaya. The mechanism by which it breaks peptide bonds involves deprotonation of Cys-25 by His-159. Asparagine-175 helps to orient the imidazole ring of His-159 to allow this deprotonation to take place. Cys-25 then performs a nucleophilic attack on the carbonyl carbon of a peptide backbone. This frees the amino terminal of the peptide,and forms a covalent acyl-enzyme intermediate. The enzyme is then deacylated by a water molecule,and releases the carboxy terminal portion of the peptide. In immunology,papain is known to cleave the Fc (crystallisable) portion of immunoglobulins (antibodies) from the Fab (antigen-binding) portion1. Papain prefers to cleave at: (hydrophobic) -(Arg or Lys)- cleaves here -(not Val). Hydrophobic is Ala,Val,Leu,Ile,Phe,Trp,or Tyr2. Papain can be used to dissociate cells in the first step of cell culture preparations. It is also used as an ingredient in various enzymatic debriding preparations,notably Accuzyme. These are used in the care of some chronic wounds to clean up dead tissue.Papain can also be found as an ingredient in some toothpastes or mints as teeth-whitener.

References:
1. Rawlings ND,Barrett AJ (1994). "Families of cysteine peptidases". Meth. Enzymol. 244: 461–486.
2. Lopes MC,Mascarini RC,da Silva BM,Flório FM,Basting RT (2007). "Effect of a papain-based gel for chemomechanical caries removal on dentin shear bond strength". J Dent Child (Chic) 74 (2): 93–7.