Ambroxol 是前药溴己辛的活性代谢产物，是一种分泌溶解剂，具有强效祛痰作用，用于治疗与粘液或过多粘液相关的呼吸道疾病。它可诱导肺组织细胞自噬，有用于帕金森氏病和神经性戈谢病的研究潜力。它是一种葡糖脑苷脂酶伴侣，可增加葡糖脑苷脂酶的活性。

Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric actions that restore the physiological clearance mechanisms of the respiratory tract which play an important role in the body's natural defense mechanisms. It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. Surfactants act as an anti-glue factor by reducing the adhesion of mucus to the bronchial wall, in improving its transport and in providing protection against infection and irritating agents.

18683-91-5

C13H18Br2N2O

378.1

NA-872;氨溴索;Ambroxolum;氨溴索碱

DMSO:69 mg/mL(182.5 mM)
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years