Xanomeline, as an effective and selective muscarinic type 1 and type 4 (M1/M4) receptor agonist, increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline can be used for the research of neurological disorders, such as schizophrenia[1][2].

Xanomeline (0.1~10 μM; CNS4U) shows an overall increase in the mean firing rate. Xanomeline shows the M1 receptor is functional in hiPSC derived neurons. Xanomeline (＞1 μM) has a prolonged engagement with the receptor and produces a persistent receptor activation leading to a sustained suppression of the M-current[1].

Xanomeline (0.5~3 mg/kg; s.c.; 1~3 hours) induces salivation and vomiting in some monkeys[3].Xanomeline shows functional dopamine antagonism and an antipsychotic-like profile.Xanomeline inhibits D-amphetamine- and (-)-apomorphine-induced behavior and do not cause extrapyramidal side effects[3].

131986-45-3

C14H23N3OS

281.42

Xanomeline

DMSO:50 mg/mL (177.67 mM),Need ultrasonic
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years