生物活性
MRS 1191 is putative A3 adenosine receptor antagonist, highly selective for human A3 receptor vs human A1 receptor. MRS 1067, MRS 1191 and MRS 1220 were found to be competitive in saturation binding studies using the agonist radioligand [125I]AB-MECA at cloned human brain A3 receptors expressed in HEK-293 cells. Antagonism was demonstrated in functional assays consisting of agonist-induced inhibition of adenylate cyclase and the stimulation of binding of [35S]guanosine 5′-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) ([35S]GTP-gamma-S) to the associated G-proteins. Activation of the human A3 receptor in A3R-CHO results in markedly impaired cell cycle progression, suggesting an important role for this adenosine receptor subtype in cell cycle regulation and cell growth. Activation of adenosine A3 receptors by Cl-IBMECA (100 nM) increased the magnitude of theta-burst induced LTP (from 1.2+/-0.6% in the control solution to 25.5+/-0.8% in the presence of Cl-IBMECA) and attenuated LTD (from 30.0+/-5.5% decrease in the control solution to 13.6+/-6.6% decrease in the presence of Cl-IBMECA). The selective adenosine A3 receptor antagonist, MRS 1191 (5-10 μM), prevented the effects of Cl-IBMECA. These findings indicate a functional role for adenosine A3 receptors in the modulation of synaptic plasticity.
化学数据
分子量 | 477.55 |
分子式 | C31H27NO4 |
CAS号 | 185222-90-6 |
纯度 | >98% |
溶解性(25°C) | DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL |
储存和运输条件 | 固体粉末: -20°C 冷藏长期储存 常温运输及临时存放 |
不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表(数据来源于FDA指南)
| 小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 |
重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
动物 A的Km系数 |
例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
储备液配制
以下数据基于产品分子量,对于特殊产品,请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 2.094 mL | 10.4701 mL | 20.9402 mL |
5 mM | 0.4188 mL | 2.094 mL | 4.188 mL |
10 mM | 0.2094 mL | 1.047 mL | 2.094 mL |