生物活性
TBBz is a cell-permeable Casein Kinase-2 (CK2) inhibitor. CK2 inhibitors, 4,5,6,7-tetrabromobenzotriazole (TBBt, Sigma Cat. # T0826) and rabromobenzimidazole (TBBz), the latter of which was shown to discriminate between different molecular forms of CK2 in yeast. TBBt, with a pK(a) ~5, exists in solution at physiological pH almost exclusively (>99%) as the monoanion; whereas TBBz, with a pKa ~9, is predominantly (>95%) in the neutral form, both of obvious relevance to their modes of binding.In vitro,TBBt inhibits different forms of CK2 with Ki values ranging from 80 to 210 nM. TBBz discriminates better between CK2 forms, with Ki values ranging from 70-510 nM. TBBz is more effective than TBBt in inducing apoptosis and to a lesser degree, necrosis in transformed human cell lines. Dvelopment of shRNA strategies for the selective knockdown of the CK2α and CK2α′ isoforms reinforces the foregoing results, indicating that inhibition of CK2 leads to attenuation of proliferation.
化学数据
分子量 | 433.72 |
分子式 | C7H2N2Br4 |
CAS号 | 577779-57-8 |
纯度 | >98% |
溶解性(25°C) | DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL at 60 °C clear |
储存和运输条件 | 固体粉末: -20°C 冷藏长期储存 常温运输及临时存放 |
不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表(数据来源于FDA指南)
| 小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 |
重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
动物 A的Km系数 |
例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
储备液配制
以下数据基于产品分子量,对于特殊产品,请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 2.3056 mL | 11.5282 mL | 23.0563 mL |
5 mM | 0.4611 mL | 2.3056 mL | 4.6113 mL |
10 mM | 0.2306 mL | 1.1528 mL | 2.3056 mL |