CAS NO: | 81525-13-5 |
包装: | 20mg |
规格: | 98% |
市场价: | 3406元 |
分子量: | 756.7 |
Background:
Forsythoside B is a phenylethanoid glycoside isolated from the leaves of Lamiophlomis rotata Kudo, a Chinese folk medicinal plant for treating inflammatory diseases and promoting blood circulation. Forsythoside B could inhibit TNF-alpha, IL-6, IκB and modulate NF-κB.
Forsythoside B concentration-dependently down-regulates the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and high-mobility group-box?1 protein (HMGB1) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells, inhibits the IκB kinase (IKK) pathway and modulated nuclear factor (NF)- κB[1].
Intravenous injection of forsythoside B alone or plus imipenem reduces serum levels of TNF-α, IL-6, HMGB1, triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells (TREM-1) and endotoxin, while the serum level of IL-10 is up-regulated and myeloperoxidase (MPO) in lung, liver and small intestine is reduced[1]. Forsythoside B at doses higher than 8 mg/kg produces a significant neuroprotective potential in cerebral ischemia and reperfusion rats. Forsythoside B (20 mg/kg) demonstrates significant neuroprotective activity even after delayed administration at 1 h, 3 h and 5 h after cerebral ischemia and reperfusion. Forsythoside B 20 mg/kg attenuates histopathological damage as demonstrated by smaller brain infarct size and brain edema, decreased cerebral Evans blue extravasation and myeloperoxidase activity, inhibited cerebral phosphor-IκB-α and NF-κB expression[2]. Forsythoside B shows a significant recovery in myocardial function with improvement of LVSP and +/-dp/dt(max). The myocardial infarct volume, serum levels of Tn-T, TNF-alpha and IL-6, content of MDA and MPO activity in myocardial tissue are all reduced, protein expression of HMGB1, phosphor-I kappaB-alpha and phosphor-NF-kappaB are down-regulated, while attenuate the decrease of SOD and GPx activities[3].
参考文献:
[1]. Jiang WL, et al. Forsythoside B protects against experimental sepsis by modulating inflammatory factors. Phytother Res. 2012 Jul;26(7):981-7.
[2]. Jiang WL, et al. Neuroprotective efficacy and therapeutic window of Forsythoside B: in a rat model of cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 Aug 25;640(1-3):75-81.
[3]. Jiang WL, et al. Cardioprotection with forsythoside B in rat myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury: relation to inflammation response. Phytomedicine. 2010 Jul;17(8-9):635-9.