CAS NO: | 66085-59-4 |
规格: | 98% |
分子量: | 418.45 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
100mg | 电议 |
1g | 电议 |
Background:
Nimodipine(Nimotop) is a dihydropyridine derivative and an analogue of the calcium channel blocker nifedipine, with antihypertensive activity.Nimodipine decreases intracellular free Ca2+,Beclin-1 and autophagy.Target: Calcium ChannelNimodipine is main use is in the prevention of cerebral vasospasm and resultant ischemia, a complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage (a form of cerebral bleed), specifically from ruptured intracranial berry aneurysms irrespective of the patient's post-ictus neurological condition. Its administration begins within 4 days of a subarachnoid hemorrhage and is continued for three weeks. If blood pressure drops by over 5%, dosage is adjusted. There is still controversy regarding the use of intravenous nimodipine on a routine basis [1, 2].
参考文献:
[1]. Janjua, N. and S.A. Mayer, Cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Curr Opin Crit Care, 2003. 9(2): p. 113-9.
[2]. Allen, G.S., et al., Cerebral arterial spasm--a controlled trial of nimodipine in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. N Engl J Med, 1983. 308(11): p. 619-24.