N-Nitroso-N-methylurea (NMU;MNU;NMH) 是一种有效的致癌剂，诱变剂和致畸剂。N-Nitroso-N-methylurea 是一种直接作用的烷基化剂，与 DNA 相互作用。N-Nitroso-N-methylurea 靶向多种动物器官，以引起各种癌症和/或变性疾病。N-Nitroso-N-methylurea 也是一种重氮甲烷合成中的前体物质。
货号:ajcx16738
CAS:684-93-5
分子式:C2H5N3O2
分子量：103.08
溶解度:DMSO: 125 mg/mL (1212.65 mM)
纯度：98%
存储：Store at -20°C
库存：现货

Background:

N-Nitroso-N-methylurea (NMU;MNU;NMH) is a potent carcinogen, mutagen and teratogenand. N-Nitroso-N-methylurea is a direct-acting alkylating agent that interacts with DNA. N-Nitroso-N-methylurea targets multiple animal organs to cause various cancer and/or degenerative disease. N-Nitroso-N-methylurea is also a precursor in the synthesis of diazomethane[1][2][3][4].

[1]. Gullino PM, et al. N-nitrosomethylurea as mammary gland carcinogen in rats. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Feb;54(2):401-14. [2]. Tsubura A, et al. Review: Animal models of N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mammary cancer and retinal degeneration with special emphasis on therapeutic trials. In Vivo. 2011 Jan-Feb;25(1):11-22. [3]. Johnson EM, et al. Effects of N-nitroso-N-methylurea on enzymatic ontogeny associated with teratogenesis. Teratology. 1968 May;1(2):179-91. [4]. Silvia Garbarino, et al. One-pot synthesis of α-haloketones employing a membrane-based semibatch diazomethane generator. Journal of Flow Chemistry volume 6, pages211-217(2016). [5]. Moon KY. N-nitroso-N-methylurea and N-nitroso-N-ethylurea induce upregulation of cellular NF-kappa B activity through protein kinase C-dependent pathway in human malignant keratinocytes. Arch Pharm Res. 2010 Jan;33(1):133-9.