Ammonium chloride 作为调节 pH 值的异极性化合物，可引起细胞内碱化和代谢性酸中毒，从而影响酶的活性，影响生物系统的进程。Ammonium chloride 作为一种自噬 (autophagy) 抑制剂。
货号:ajcx35442
CAS:12125-02-9
分子式:ClH4N
分子量：53.49
溶解度:N/A
纯度：98%
存储：Store at -20°C
库存：现货

Background:

Ammonium chloride, as a heteropolar compound with pH value regulation, can cause intracellular alkalization and metabolic acidosis thus effecting enzymatic activity and influencing the process of biological system. Ammonium chloride is an autophagy inhibitor[1][2].

Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), a lysosomotropic agent that raises intralysosomal pH, reduces the yield of reovirus during infection of mouse L cells[2].

Ammonium chloride (0.28 M in drinking water) promotes the survival of myocardial cells in vivo by decreasing contractile dysfunction, cardiac hypertrophy, inflammation, apoptosis and autophagy[1].

[1]. Huang X, et al. NH4Cl treatment prevents doxorubicin-induced myocardial dysfunction in vivo. Life Sci. 2019;227:94-100. [2]. Canning WM, Fields BN. Ammonium chloride prevents lytic growth of reovirus and helps to establish persistent infection in mouse L cells. Science. 1983;219(4587):987-988.