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Glycine-β-muricholic Acid
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Glycine-β-muricholic Acid图片
CAS NO:66225-78-3
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
1mg电议
5mg电议
10mg电议

产品介绍
Glycine-⋲-muricholic Acid 是一种胆汁酸,是一种强效、紫貂、肠道选择性和口服生物活性法尼醇 X 受体 (FXR) 抑制剂,可能是治疗代谢紊乱的候选药物。
Cas No.66225-78-3
别名Gly-MCA, GβMCA
化学名N-[(3α,5β,6β,7β)-3,6,7-trihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]-glycine
Canonical SMILESO[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@@]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@]3([H])[C@]2([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])[C@H](C)CCC(NCC(O)=O)=O)([H])C1
分子式C26H43NO6
分子量465.6
溶解度20mg/mL in ethanol, or in DMSO, 20mg/mL in DMF
储存条件Store at -20°C
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

Glycine-β-muricholic acid (GβMCA) is an intestine-selective antagonist of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and the glycine-conjugated form of the murine-specific primary bile acid β-muricholic acid .[1] [2] It inhibits expression of the FXR target genes Shp and Fgf15 induced by the FXR ligands chenodeoxycholic acid and GW 4064 in Caco-2 cells when used at a concentration of 100 μM. GβMCA is resistant to hydrolysis by fecal bile salt hydrolase (BSH) isolated from gut microbiota, indicating gut stability. Dietary administration of GβMCA (10 mg/kg) decreases Shp and Fgf15 mRNA expression in ileum, but not liver, and reduces ceramide levels and expression of the ceramide synthesis-related genes Sptlc2, Sptlc3, Cers2, Cers4, Degs1, Degs2, Smpd3, and Smpd4 in ileum of mice with high-fat diet-induced obesity and db/db mice. It also prevents weight gain, reduces blood glucose levels, and increases insulin sensitivity as well as prevents development of cholestasis and necrotic lesions in liver of mice with high-fat diet-induced obesity.

Reference:
[1]. Jiang, C., Xie, C., Lv, Y., et al. Intestine-selective farnesoid X receptor inhibition improves obesity-related metabolic dysfunction. Nat. Commun. 6, 10166 (2015).
[2]. Wahlstrom, A., Sayin, S.I., Marschall, H.-I., et al. Intestinal crosstalk between bile acids and microbiota and its impact on host metabolism. Cell Metab. 24(1), 41-50 (2016).