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Idarubicin HCl
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Idarubicin HCl图片
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)电议
5mg电议
10mg电议
50mg电议

产品介绍
Idarubicin HCl 是一种蒽环类抗白血病药物。

Cell lines

NALM-6 cells

Preparation method

The solubility of this compound in DMSO is >10 mM. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37℃ for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.

Reaction Conditions

0.1 nM ~ 10 μM; 24 hrs

Applications

In NALM-6 cells, Idarubicin inhibited cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 12 nM.

Animal models

Rats, rabbits, mice and dogs

Dosage form

2 mg/kg, 0 mg/kg ~ 75 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg and 0 mg/kg ~ 75 mg/kg; i.v.

Applications

Reduction of Idarubicin was dependent upon ketone reductases, and proceeds more stereoselectivity than that of most ketones. The high stereospecificity in Idarubicin reduction might be attributed to chiral induction under the presence of asymmetric centres near to the carbonyl group in Idarubicin.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

产品描述

Idarubicin is an inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase II [1].

Idarubicin is a synthetic anthracycline anticancer drug widely used in the treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia and some other hematological malignancies. It can be bioactivated by NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase with resulting formation of single-strand breaks in DNA. This is the mechanism of Idarubicin ‘s antitumor effect [2].

Idarubicin is developed in an attempt to reduce the cardiotoxicity and enhance the therapeutic efficacy of the parent compound. Unlike the parent compound, Idarubicin can be given orally and has a better therapeutic index with respect to cardiotoxicity. Idarubicin has been shown to be an effective anti-leukemic agent in children and adults [3].

References:
[1] H. Dorota Halicka, M. Fevzi Ozkaynak, Oya Levendoglu-Tugal, Claudio Sandoval , Karen Seiter, Malgorzata Kajstura, Frank Traganos, Somasunadaram Jayabose, and Zbigniew Darzynkiewicz. DNA damage response as a biomarker in treatment of leukemias. Cell Cycle. 2009, 8(11): 1720–1724.
[2] Haydar Celik and Emel Arinc. Evaluation of the Protective Effects of Quercetin, Rutin, Resveratrol, Naringenin and Trolox Against Idarubicin-Induced DNA Damage. J Pharm Pharmaceut Sci. 2010, 13(2): 231 – 241.
[3] Ching-Hon Pui, Siebold S. N. de Graaf, Lois W. Dow, John H. Rodman, William E. Evans, Bruce S. Alpert and Sharon B. Murphy. Phase I Clinical Trial of Orally Administered 4-Demethoxydaunorubicin (Idarubicin) with Pharmacokinetic and in Vitro Drug Sensitivity Testing in Children with Refractory Leukemia. Cancer Research. 1988, 48: 5348-5352.