生物活性
Telaprevir (VX-950)是一种丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)NS3-4A丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂,IC50为0.354 μM。Telaprevir 作用于Con1(基因型 1b) 亚基因组HCV复制细胞,抑制丙型肝炎病毒NS3-4A丝氨酸蛋白酶,导致病毒多聚蛋白加工受抑制,且随后使病毒RNA复制,全部HCV RNA 水平和蛋白水平降低,这种作用存在时间和剂量依赖性。Telaprevir 显著促进对HCV RNA复制的抑制,温育24, 48, 72 和120小时,则IC50值分别为 0.574 μM, 0.488 μM, 0.210 μM和0.139 μM,这种作用存在时间依赖性。Telaprevir处理HCV 复制细胞,亲本 Huh-7和 HepG2细胞48小时后,对细胞没有毒性。
化学数据
分子量 | 679.85 |
分子式 | C36H53N7O6 |
CAS号 | 402957-28-2 |
纯度 | >99% |
溶解性(25°C) | DMSO |
储存和运输条件 | 固体粉末: -20°C 冷藏长期储存 常温运输及临时存放 |
实验操作 来自于公开的文献,仅供相同实验参考(如实验材料、目的不同,请参考其他文献)
细胞实验 |
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细胞系 | Huh-7 cells |
方法 | Huh-7 cells harboring an autonomously replicating, subgenomic HCV replicon of the Con1 strain (19) were maintained in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM), 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum (FBS), 2 mM l-glutamine, and nonessential amino acids (JRH Biosciences, Lenexa, KS), plus 0.25 mg/ml G418 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA). The subgenomic HCV replicon also encodes a neomycin phosphotransferase, which allows selective growth of HCV replicon-containing Huh-7 cells over HCV replicon-negative Huh-7 cells in the presence of G418. The VX-950 concentrations at which the HCV RNA level in the replicon cells is reduced by 50% (IC50) or by 90% (IC90) or the cell viability is reduced by 50% (CC50), were determined in HCV Con1 subgenomic replicon cells (19) using 4-parameter curve fitting (SoftMax Pro) as described previously (15, 18). Briefly, the replicon cells were incubated with compounds diluted in DMEM containing 2% FBS and 0.5% DMSO (without G418) at 37°C. Total cellular RNA was extracted using an RNeasy-96 kit (QIAGEN, Valencia, CA), and the copy number of the HCV RNA was determined in a quantitative, real-time, multiplex reverse transcription-PCR (QRT-PCR, or Taqman) assay (18). The cytotoxicity of compounds in the HCV replicon cells was measured under the same experimental settings using the tetrazolium-based cell viability assay as described before. |
浓度 | 0, 0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 10 μ M |
处理时间 | 48 h |
动物实验 |
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动物模型 | Mouse model for HCV NS3-4A serine protease |
配制 | propylene glycol |
剂量 | 10, 25, 75, 150, or 300 mg/kg |
给药处理 | oral |
不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表(数据来源于FDA指南)
| 小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 |
重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
动物 A的Km系数 |
例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
储备液配制
以下数据基于产品分子量,对于特殊产品,请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
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1 mM | 1.4709 mL | 7.3546 mL | 14.7091 mL |
5 mM | 0.2942 mL | 1.4709 mL | 2.9418 mL |
10 mM | 0.1471 mL | 0.7355 mL | 1.4709 mL |