CAS NO: | 521-18-6 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
25mg | 电议 |
100mg | 电议 |
Physical Appearance | A solid |
Storage | Store at -20°C |
M.Wt | 290.44 |
Cas No. | 521-18-6 |
Formula | C19H30O2 |
Solubility | ≥29 mg/mL in DMSO; insoluble in H2O; ≥13.6 mg/mL in EtOH |
Chemical Name | (5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyltetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3(2H)-one |
Canonical SMILES | C[C@]12CCC(C[C@]1([H])CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@H](O)[C@@](CC[C@@]32[H])4C)=O |
运输条件 | 蓝冰运输或根据您的需求运输。 |
一般建议 | 为了使其更好的溶解,请用37℃加热试管并在超声波水浴中震动片刻。不同厂家不同批次产品溶解度各有差异,仅做参考。若实验所需浓度过大至产品溶解极限,请添加助溶剂助溶或自行调整浓度。溶液形式一般不宜长期储存,请尽快用完。 |
Dihydrotestosterone is an endogenous androgen sex steroid and hormone and a potent agonist of the androgen receptor .
In AR-positive bladder cancer UMUC3 and TCC-SUP cells, dihydrotestosterone (DHT) increases the expression of EGFR and ERBB2 both in mRNA and in protein levels. In AR-positive cell,DHT additionally upregulates the levels of phosphorylation of EGFR (pEGFR) and its downstream proteins AKT (pAKT) and ERK1/2 (pERK), induced by EGF treatment[1].
DHT-treated SOD1-G93A mice demonstrate ameliorated muscle atrophy and increased body weight, which is associated with stronger grip-strength. DHT treatment increases the expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 in muscle, which can exert myotrophic as well as neurotrophic effects through retrograde transport. DHT treatment attenuates neuromuscular junction denervation, and axonal and motoneuron loss. DHT-treated SOD1-G93A mice demonstrates improvement in motor behavior as assessed by rota-rod and gait analyses, and an increased lifespan[2].
References:
[1]. Zheng Y, Izumi K, Yao J L, et al. Dihydrotestosterone upregulates the expression of epidermal growth factor receptor and ERBB2 in androgen receptor-positive bladder cancer cells. Endocrine Related Cancer, 2011, 18(4): 451-464.
[2]. Young-Eun Y, Chien-Ping K, Lin M. Dihydrotestosterone Ameliorates Degeneration in Muscle, Axons and Motoneurons and Improves Motor Function in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Model Mice. PLoS ONE, 2012, 7(5): e37258-.
Cell experiment:[1] | |
Cell lines | Androgen receptor-positive bladder cancer UMUC3 and TCC-SUP cells |
Reaction Conditions | 1 or 10 nM dihydrotestosterone for 24 h incubation |
Applications | Dihydrotestosterone treatment at 1 nM for 24 h increased EGFR levels to 1.7- and 1.9-fold in UMUC3 and TCC-SUP cell lines respectively, compared with mock treatment. Similarly, dihydrotestosterone treatment resulted in up to 1.7-fold increase in ERBB2 levels in both cell lines. Dihydrotestosterone was found to increase EGFR and ERBB2 transcript abundance in both cell lines in a dose-dependent manner. |
Animal experiment:[2] | |
Animal models | SOD1-G93A mice |
Dosage form | An estimated plasma concentration of ~ 500 ng/dl Administered in the form of silastic implant |
Applications | Dihydrotestosterone treatment ameliorated degeneration in muscle, axons and motoneurons, as well as improved motor function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) model mice. Application of dihydrotestosterone was a relatively simple and non-invasive procedure, which could be translated into therapy to improve the quality of life for ALS patients. |
Note | The technical data provided above is for reference only. |
References: 1. Zheng Y, Izumi K, Yao JL, et al. Dihydrotestosterone upregulates the expression of epidermal growth factor receptor and ERBB2 in androgen receptor-positive bladder cancer cells. Endocrine-Related Cancer, 2011, 18(4): 451-464. 2. Yoo YE, Ko CP. Dihydrotestosterone ameliorates degeneration in muscle, axons and motoneurons and improves motor function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis model mice. PLoS One, 2012, 7(5): e37258. |