资料参考
The platelet-derived growth factor AA (PDGF-AA) is a member of the PDGF family and is a disulfide-linked homodimer. PDGF family consists of proteins PDGF-A, -B that form three disulfide-linked homodimers (PDGF-AA, -BB and -AB). The PDGFs are stored in platelet α-granules, and are released upon platelet activation. PDGFs signals through receptors PDGFR-α and PDGFR-β. PDGFR-α is high-affinity receptor for each of the three PDGF forms. However, PDGFR-β interacts with only PDGF-BB and PDGF-AB. PDGF-AA is a potent mitogen for a variety of cell types, including smooth muscle cells, connective tissue cells, bone and cartilage cells and some blood cells.
Recombinant mouse PDGF-AA is a disulfide linked non-glycosylated homodimer comprised of 2 polypeptide chains of 126 amino acids each, with a dimeric molecular weight of 28.9 kDa.