您好,欢迎来到试剂信息网! [登录] [免费注册]
试剂信息网
位置:首页 > 产品库 > Epoxomicin
立即咨询
咨询类型:
     
*姓名:
*电话:
*单位:
Email:
*留言内容:
请详细说明您的需求。
*验证码:
 
Epoxomicin
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Epoxomicin图片
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)电议
1mg电议
5mg电议
20mg电议

产品介绍
Epoxomicin (BU-4061T) 是一种含有环氧酮的天然产物,是一种有效的、选择性的和不可逆的蛋白酶体抑制剂。

Cell lines

HEK293T cells

Preparation method

The solubility of this compound in DMSO is >10 mM. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 ℃ for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.

Reaction Conditions

Incubated at 0.2 μM or 2 μM epoxomicin for 1 hour

Applications

Peptides were degraded by proteasome from cytosolic, mitochondrial, and nuclear proteins. Epoxomicin is a proteasome inhibitor. It decreased the levels of the majority of intracellular peptides, companying with inhibition of the proteasome beta-2 and beta-5 subunits in HEK293T cells.

Animal models

C57BL6

Dosage form

Epoxomicin (0.58 mg/kg) solubilized in 10% DMSO/PBS were injected i.p. daily for 6 days

Applications

Epoxomicin reduced inflammation in response to picrylchloride. Epoxomicin potently inhibited the irritant-associated inflammatory response by 95% when ear edema measurements were made 24 hr postchallenge.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

产品描述

Epoxomicin was originally isolated from the culture medium of an Actinomycetes strain based on its in vivo antitumor activity against murine B16 melanoma. Epoxomicin is a naturally occurring selective proteasome inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity.[1]Epoxomicin primarily inhibits the activity of CTRL (chymotrypsin-like proteasome).

The novel α-epoxy ketone moiety of Epoxomicin forms covalent bonds with residues in particular catalytic subunits of the enzyme, disabling activity. The trypsin-like and peptidyl-glutamyl peptide hydrolyzing behaviors of the proteasome were both inhibited by Epoxomicin as well (at 100 and 1,000-fold slower rates, respectively). The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway heavily regulates bone formation, and Epoxomicin was shown to increase both bone volume and bone formation rates in rodents.

Another study demonstrates that exposure to Epoxomicin and other proteasome inhibitors leads to dopaminergic cell death, producing a model of Parkinson's diseasein vivo. Epoxomicin is an inhibitor of 20S Proteasome.[2]

References:
1. Meng, L; Mohan, R; Kwok, BH; Elofsson, M; Sin, N; Crews, CM (1999). "Epoxomicin, a potent and selective proteasome inhibitor, exhibits in vivo antiinflammatory activity". PNAS 96 (18): 10403–10408.
2. Epoxomicin, Santa Cruz Biotechnology.