Phallacidin 是蘑菇毒素的鬼笔毒素家族的成员。Phallacidin 结合 F-肌动蛋白。
生物活性 | Phallacidin is a member of the phallotoxin family of mushroom toxins. Phallacidin binds F-actin[1]. |
分子量 | |
性状 | |
Formula | |
CAS 号 | |
Sequence | Ala-Trp-Leu-Val-{D-Asp}-Cys-{Hyp} (Sulfide bridge: Trp2- Cys6) |
Sequence Shortening | AWLV-{D-Asp}-C-{Hyp} (Sulfide bridge: Trp2- Cys6) |
中文名称 | |
结构分类 | - Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
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来源 | Amanita exitialis basidiocarps |
运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Sealed storage, away from moisture Powder | -80°C | 2 years | | -20°C | 1 year |
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
Solvent & Solubility | In Vitro: H2O Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines: 1. Calculate the length of the peptide. 2. Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table: | Contents | Assign value | Acidic amino acid | Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. | -1 | Basic amino acid | Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 | +1 | Neutral amino acid | Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) | 0 |
3. Recommended solution: Overall charge of peptide | Details | Negative (<0) | 1. Try to dissolve the peptide in water first. 2. If water fails, add NH4OH (<50 μL). 3. If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide. | Positive (>0) | 1. Try to dissolve the peptide in water first. 2. If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution. 3. If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO. | Zero (=0) | 1. Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first. 2. For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration. |
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