5α-hydroxy-6-keto Cholesterol 是 β-epoxide (5α,6β-epoxycholesterol) 在完整培养的人支气管上皮细胞 (16-HBE) 直接暴露于臭氧时的主要代谢物。
Cas No. | 13027-33-3 |
别名 | 5α-羟基-6-酮胆固醇 |
Canonical SMILES | O=C1[C@@]2(O)C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@]3([H])[C@@]([C@@](CC[C@]4([H])[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)([H])[C@]4(C)CC3)([H])C1 |
分子式 | C27H46O3 |
分子量 | 418.7 |
溶解度 | DMF: 20 mg/ml,DMSO: 0.5 mg/ml,Ethanol: 5 mg/ml |
储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
产品描述 | Cholesterol is the most abundant neutral lipid present in the surfactant of the lung epithelial lining fluid. The double bond between carbons 5 and 6 of cholesterol is susceptible to attack by ozone within this surfactant environment. 5α-hydroxy-6-keto Cholesterol (6-oxo-3,5,-diol) is a major metabolite of cholesterol formed during exposure of lung epithelial cells to ozone, with formation of 5β,6β-epoxycholesterol as a predominant precursor. Exposure of C57BL/6J mice to 0.5-3 ppm ozone produced a dose-dependent formation of 6-oxo-3,5,-diol which was detectable in the bronchalveolar lavage fluid, lavaged cells, and lung homogenates. 6-Oxo-3,5-diol is a potent inhibitor of cholesterol synthesis in human bronchial epithelial cells with an IC50 of 350 nM and exhibits significant cytotoxicity in the low µM range. Therefore, the toxic effects of ozone may be mediated by formation oxysterols of this type. |