SR-18292 is aPPAR gammacoactivator-1α (PGC-1α) inhibitor, which increasesPGC-1αacetylation, suppresses gluconeogenic gene expression and reduces glucose production in hepatocytes.

PGC-1α^[1]

The transcriptional coactivator PGC-1α plays a pivotal role in energy homeostasis by co-activating transcription factors that regulate fat and glucose metabolism. SR-18292 increases the interaction of PGC-1α with the acetyl transferase GCN5 and reduces co-activation of nuclear hormone receptor HNF4α by PGC-1α. SR-18292 suppresses HNF4α/PGC-1α gluconeogenic transcriptional function. By increasing the interaction of GCN5 with PGC-1α, SR-18292 increases the acetylation of specific PGC-1α lysine residues that might subsequently decrease its gluconeogenic activity^[1].

SR-18292 reduces fasting blood glucose, increases hepatic insulin sensitivity and improves glucose homeostasis in diabetic mice. The high fat diet (HFD) fed mice, a dietary model of obesity and T2D, are treated with SR-18292 (45mg/kg) via I.P. injection for 3 consecutive days and again on day 4 before measuring fasting blood glucose. Strikingly, mice that are treated with SR-18292 have significantly lower levels of fasting blood glucose concentrations compared to matched vehicle-treated control mice. The induction of gluconeogenic gene expression is a regulatory component of the response to fasting. Importantly, gluconeogenic gene expression, specifically that ofPck1, is inhibited in livers isolated from mice treated with SR-18292^[1].

366.50

Oil

C₂₃H₃₀N₂O₂

2095432-55-4

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Ethanol : 100 mg/mL(272.85 mM;Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL(272.85 mM)

H₂O :< 0.1 mg/mL(insoluble)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month。-80℃ 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20℃ 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40%PEG300   5%Tween-80   45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH2O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90%corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。